Friday, 28 February 2014

JPMorgan Chase class-action settlement is approved


A federal judge approved a settlement Friday of a class-action lawsuit against JPMorgan Chase for its force-placed insurance practices, an agreement that could pay more than $300 million to about 750,000 mortgage borrowers.


The national settlement prohibits the bank for six years from getting commissions, kickbacks or reinsurance from the insurance, which it obtains when a homeowner's policy lapses.


Under U.S. District Judge Federico Moreno's order in Miami, class members will have to file claim forms to recover 12.5 percent of the net premiums they were charged between Jan. 1, 2008, and Oct. 4, 2013. Moreno also barred JPMorgan Chase and Assurant and its insurance subsidiaries "from inflating premiums" for six years.


New York-based JPMorgan Chase said Friday's decision formalizes a tentative agreement reached months ago about practices stopped before that. "We discontinued our reinsurance agreement a year ago and stopped accepting commissions several years ago," spokeswoman Amy Bonitatibus said.


Premiums for force-placed insurance, which were deducted from a homeowner's escrow account or added to the mortgage loan balance, were often much higher than the homeowners' initial premiums. Many of those covered by the lawsuit lost their homes to foreclosure.


The lawsuit estimated the value of injunctive relief from the bank changing its practices at $690 million.


"During those six years, Chase will accept no financial interest in the placement of force-placed hazard insurance policies outside of the premium itself and the protection of the policy," Moreno wrote.


"Assurant defendants," he added, "are prohibited from providing force-placed hazard insurance commissions to Chase-affiliated agents or brokers, hazard quota-share reinsurance agreements, payments for any administrative or other service associated with force-placed hazard insurance policies for a period of six years."


Similar settlements are expected to follow in lawsuits against some other major banks.


Assurant spokesman Robert Byrd said lender-placed insurance is an important safeguard, providing backup coverage if a homeowner's policy has lapsed. "These policies are issued in accordance with the terms of the mortgage and applicable regulations, and we have acknowledged no wrongdoing in this case. We believe, however, it is in the best interests of the company to resolve this matter at this time," he said.


Lead plaintiffs' attorney Adam Moskowitz said they were grateful to Moreno for taking the time to draft an extensive order. "We're also thankful to Chase, who decided to do what is right for their customers," he said.



Miss. House passes college financial aid change


A step toward helping poorer Mississippi students pay for college is moving ahead.


The House unanimously passed Senate Bill 2454 Thursday. It returns to the Senate for more work.


Now, only students from families making less than $36,500 a year are eligible for the Higher Education Legislative Plan.


That's the only state aid program aimed at poorer students. It awards the cost of tuition — averaging $6,329 this year — to students who score higher than 20 on the ACT college test and had a 2.5 GPA in high school. The state spent $3.2 million on HELP in 2012.


The income ceiling would rise to $39,500 on July 1, 2015, and $42,500 on July 1, 2016. Applications would be streamlined.


The changes would add $3 million to the program's cost.


The House bill would push back the effective dates of the increases from the Senate's proposal, which had called for the increases to take place in 2014 and 2015, delaying the spending.


Higher education leaders had voted in September to recommend that lawmakers revamp financial aid to make it easier for students to apply for and give more money to poor students. However, enacting all the changes that the group considered would cost a projected $77 million. The state is spending only $28 million this year.


Faced with such a daunting price tag, lawmakers agreed to consider only smaller changes. That means Mississippi will still give the most aid to relatively better-off students.


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Hillary Clinton's Political Acumen And Other Tidbits From New Docs



Newly released documents by the Clinton Presidential Library shed light on Hillary Clinton's time as first lady.i i


hide captionNewly released documents by the Clinton Presidential Library shed light on Hillary Clinton's time as first lady.



Mark Wilson/Associated Press

Newly released documents by the Clinton Presidential Library shed light on Hillary Clinton's time as first lady.



Newly released documents by the Clinton Presidential Library shed light on Hillary Clinton's time as first lady.


Mark Wilson/Associated Press


Did we learn anything new about Hillary Clinton from the documents released Friday by the Clinton Presidential Library? Was there anything that could matter if she decides to run for president?


The answer so far appears to be no. That said, there were still aspects of the documents that were singled out as interesting flashbacks to Clinton's time as first lady.


Against Individual Mandate Before She Was For It


In September 1993, Clinton explained to congressional Democratic leaders why she ruled out an individual mandate for her ill-fated health-insurance overhaul, and why she thought the GOP was making a mistake by including it in its proposal.


According to a transcript of her comments at the meeting, she said: "If the Republican alternative, as it appears now to be shaping up, at least among the moderate Republicans in the Senate, is an individual mandate, we have looked at that in every way we know how to. That is politically and substantively a much harder sell than the one we've got — a much harder sell." Clinton had warmed to the individual mandate by her 2008 presidential campaign.


A Reminder On Shaping Her Message


When she was running for U.S. Senate in New York, Clinton she had to be reminded by Mandy Grunwald, a friend and media strategist, to go beyond tightly focused answers to questions from reporters or voters. Instead, Grunwald urged her to use questions as springboards for delivering the Clinton message.


"You have a tendency to answer just the question asked," Grunwald wrote in a memo. "That's good manners, but bad politics. Take every opportunity you can to shift your response to an area you want to talk about and then be really expansive on that part of the answer."


It may not have been so much "good manners" on Clinton's part as her legal training and natural caution that were on display.


A Shrewd Eye On Political Details


It would take a graphologist to explain what her handwriting reveals about her character. But her edits to a script for videotaped remarks to a May 1996 microenterprise conference are nonetheless interesting because of what they reveal about her political judgment.


There's a part of the script where she strikes out a large downbeat passage written presumably by a speechwriter who wrote in surprisingly negative terms about globalization. The original script after Clinton's strikethroughs looked like this: "The globalization of the economy has meant that many, many people are being marginalized, are being downsized, are being deprived of economic opportunities. We have to now, more than ever, make microenterprise a key element of providing economic opportunity for women and men everywhere in the world."


Showing her awareness of re-election year politics in which the Clintons counted on organized labor to help them defeat Republican nominee Bob Dole, Clinton changed all of that to read: "In today's global economy, microenterprise development needs to become a key element, providing economic opportunity for women and men everywhere in the world."



Being Biden Vol. 13: It's All About Possibilities

In this edition of Being Biden, Vice President Joe Biden talks about meeting with Jonathan Stoklosa -- a powerlifter who's competed in the Special Olympics and, in the words of the Vice President, "an incredible young man."


read more


Obama Warns Russia On Ukraine, Saying U.S. Is 'Deeply Concerned'


Saying that the United States is "deeply concerned" by reports that Russia is taking military action in Ukraine, President Obama urged Russia not to intervene in the destabilized country, where tensions have reached new highs this week.


Obama said that he had spoken to Russia's President Putin in recent days, to foster cooperation in coping with the situation.


But, he said, "we are now deeply concerned by reports of military movements taken by the Russian Federation inside of Ukraine. Russia has a historic relationship with Ukraine, including cultural and economic ties — and a military facility in Crimea. But any violation of Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity would be deeply destabilizing."


Tensions in Ukraine have built steadily this week, after the country's ousted president, Viktor Yanukovych, fled the nation over the weekend. Even as the roiled nation affirmed a new government on Thursday, gunmen took over government buildings in the Crimean peninsula, an area with a majority of the residents are ethnic Russians.


And on Friday, "gunmen in unmarked military uniforms on Friday took control of two airports,": as Mark reported this morning for the Two-Way. Speculation about the origin of those gunmen has been rampant and has included the possibility that they are Russian. But Russia's military officials deny that claim.


Ukraine's future "must be determined by the Ukrainian people," Obama said. He urged an end to the violence that has erupted in recent weeks, calling for stability and new elections in the spring.


Citing Russia's recent hosting of many of the world's nations for the Olympics, Obama said that any Russian military intervention would invite international condemnation.


Vic e President Biden spoke to Ukraine's new prime minister today, Obama added. The president did not take any questions after delivering his prepared remarks.


Yanukovych is currently in Russia. Earlier today, he said he is "eager and ready to fight for the future of Ukraine." But he also said that Crimea should not try to secede from Ukraine in an attempt to join Russia.


President Obama spoke just before 5 p.m. Friday afternoon. His remarks followed a statement at the U.N. by Ambassador Samantha Power, who called this a "critical moment" in Crimea.


She called for Russia to stand down and let Ukraine's citizens determine their own future. Saying that Ukraine's new government will need help to recover, Power said that the United States "stands with the Ukrainian people."



USDA adds foods to moms and kids food program


Pregnant women, mothers and children who get federal assistance with their grocery bills will now be able to buy more whole-grain foods, yogurt, fish, fruits and vegetables.


The changes to the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children, known as WIC, will go into place by next year.


The Agriculture Department announced the changes Friday as the final part of a process it began in 2007 to overhaul the program and greatly expand the number of healthy foods offered. Changes announced that year and put in place in 2009 eliminated many fruit juices from infant food packages, reduced saturated fats the program covered and made buying fruits and vegetables easier.


USDA says that overhaul will now be complete with a few more items included, such as whole grain pastas, yogurt and additional types of canned fish. The rule also newly allows fresh fruits and vegetables for older babies when mothers do not want to feed them jarred baby food.


The final rule also allows for an increase in the value of vouchers for fruits and vegetables.


USDA reaffirmed its decision not to allow white potatoes in the program, a move that the potato industry has vigorously fought.


The Agriculture Department said it will continue to eliminate white potatoes from the list of eligible foods because people already eat enough of them and vouchers aren't needed to buy more.


"The department recognizes that white potatoes can be a healthful part of one's diet," USDA wrote in the rule. "However, WIC food packages are carefully designed to address the supplemental nutritional needs of a specific population."


The potato industry responded swiftly after the rule was released, saying there is no scientific reason to exclude white potatoes, which are popular, healthy and economical for families who are already struggling to get as many nutrients as possible on a limited budget.


The WIC program provides vouchers to mothers and pregnant women who qualify for the program and specifically lists the foods they can buy. The program annually serves around 9 million people, about half of them children.


Sam Kass, director of first lady Michelle Obama's Let's Move initiative to combat childhood obesity, said WIC has been "one of our greatest success stories." He credited the program's changes to give mothers and children access to healthier foods as one of the reasons that toddler obesity has gone down in the last decade.


A study published by the Journal of the American Medical Association this week showed that obesity among children ages 2 to 5 has decreased to 8 percent from 14 percent a decade ago.


The study "gives us great hope that we're on the right path," Kass said.



Mass. man charged with embezzling $1M from company


The former bookkeeper for a West Springfield business has been indicted for allegedly embezzling more than $1 million from the company.


The state attorney general's office says 50-year-old Jeffrey Cinelli, of Montgomery, was indicted Thursday on five counts of larceny of more than $250, and four counts of making a false entry into corporate books.


He is scheduled to be arraigned March 14.


Prosecutors allege that between January 2006 and May 2009 Cinelli diverted money from Massachusetts Fire Technologies Inc. accounts to pay personal credit card debt, and then altered company books to hide his tracks.


Massachusetts Fire Technologies specializes in the sale and service of fire extinguishers and suppression systems.


Company founder David Wolcott said he considered Cinelli a friend.


Cinelli could not be reached.



Contracts to buy US homes barely budged in January


The number of Americans who signed contracts to buy homes was essentially flat in January, a possible sign of a softening real estate market.


The National Association of Realtors said Friday that its seasonally adjusted pending home sales index inched up 0.1 last month to 95. The index has fallen 9 percent over the past 12 months as sales momentum has faded.


Pending sales are a barometer of future purchases: A one- to two-month lag usually exists between a signed contract and a completed sale.


Higher mortgage rates, rising prices and a tight supply of homes have restricted sales in recent months. Snowstorms across much of the country also delayed purchases. The Realtors project that sales will total 5 million this year, down from 5.1 million in 2013.


Ian Shepherdson, chief economist at Pantheon Marcoeconomics, thinks home buying could slow further through March.


"The bad news is that existing-home sales need to fall a bit further to move fully into line with the pending-sales index," he said in a client note.


The rising costs of buying a home have contributed to a slowdown in signed contracts over the past seven months. Sales of existing homes plummeted in January to the weakest pace in 18 months, the trade group said last week.


Some of the price pressures will be eased if more homes come onto the market in the months ahead. One way to increase the supply is through the construction of new homes, a sector not measured by the Realtors' indicator on sales.


Purchases of new homes rose 9.6 percent in January to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 468,000, the Commerce Department said this week. That was the fastest pace since July 2008 and could lead to an uptick in construction.


More homeowners might also choose to put their properties on the market, a possibility suggested by a decline in underwater mortgages at the end of 2013, according to a report Friday by real estate data provider Zillow. Homeowners are considered underwater if they owe more on their mortgage than their home is worth.


A decline in underwater mortgages should enable more Americans to list their homes for sale because they would no longer be unloading their homes at a financial loss.


The share of mortgage holders with negative equity in their homes fell to 19.4 percent in the final three months of last year, down from 27.5 percent during the same period in 2012. Still, the negative equity rate remains four times the level of a healthy housing market.


So even if the supply of homes increases, it will be several years before the market returns to its usual conditions.


"Negative equity likely won't be back to normal levels for another five years," said Stan Humphries, chief economist at Zillow.



Mayor: AC will be more business friendly


Atlantic City's new mayor promises to make the city more business-friendly.


Acknowledging that the seaside gambling resort finds itself in "troubled waters," Don Guardian said the city needs to find a way out of them. Speaking at an economic development forum on Friday, the new Republican mayor said the city has already made changes to ease the process of investing and building in Atlantic City.


Guardian said he can't ask Republican Gov. Chris Christie or Democratic Senate President Steve Sweeney for more money.


"We're going to bring the city back. I have to figure out how to get the dollars," he said.


The city is installing software linking departments such as construction, planning, zoning and licensing, to speed applications. City Hall also will open at 6:30 a.m. instead of 8:30 a.m. so that contractors can pick up permits before starting work.


Guardian promises that by July 4, streets outside the city's tourism district will get the same level of cleaning, landscaping and other attention as that state-run zone.


The mayor also repeated his plan to offer plots of land for free to people who will build on them and pay taxes quickly.


His comments came after the chairman of Atlantic County's freeholder board gave a pessimistic assessment of how well a series of state incentives and programs has fared over the past three years in improving Atlantic City's fortunes.


"You can't deny what's happening," said Frank Formica, who owns a landmark bakery in Atlantic City. "Our efforts so far have not given us great efforts. But we hope they will."


Tim Lizura, president of the state Economic Development Authority, toured Atlantic City Friday morning with Guardian and came away convinced that the new mayor is serious about spurring new development.


"I think for the first time we've got the right people on the property to make a meaningful difference," Lizura said.


John Palmieri, executive director of the Casino Reinvestment Development Authority, cited numerous nongambling projects in which the state agency has invested, including a new Bass Pro Shops outlet opening this year and a new convention center being built by Caesars Entertainment on the Harrah's property in the marina district. The agency is also acquiring blighted properties and razing dilapidated buildings to try to assemble buildable plots for developers by next year, particularly in the Inlet district near Revel Casino Hotel.


Atlantic City has been emphasizing nongambling attractions as its 11 casinos continue to struggle with growing competition in surrounding states. Its gambling revenue has fallen from $5.2 billion in 2006 to under $3 billion last year.


Wasseem Boraie, a New Brunswick developer, outlined his company's plan for a project in the area mixing 250 units of housing, retail and other uses. He said workers in industries including casinos and health care, need housing. The project was announced under the previous mayor, Lorenzo Langford, who Guardian defeated in November.


Boraie said Atlantic City is a market of pent-up demand.


"Everyone can see the acorn in the tree, but can you see the tree in the acorn?" he asked.



Another Bush Takes Aim At Texas Office And Family Dynasty



George P. Bush passes a portrait of his grandfather, George H.W. Bush, at the Republican Party of Texas headquarters in Austin, Texas, on Nov. 19, 2013. Bush, the son of a governor and the nephew and grandson of two presidents, is running for Texas land commissioner.i i


hide captionGeorge P. Bush passes a portrait of his grandfather, George H.W. Bush, at the Republican Party of Texas headquarters in Austin, Texas, on Nov. 19, 2013. Bush, the son of a governor and the nephew and grandson of two presidents, is running for Texas land commissioner.



Eric Gay/AP

George P. Bush passes a portrait of his grandfather, George H.W. Bush, at the Republican Party of Texas headquarters in Austin, Texas, on Nov. 19, 2013. Bush, the son of a governor and the nephew and grandson of two presidents, is running for Texas land commissioner.



George P. Bush passes a portrait of his grandfather, George H.W. Bush, at the Republican Party of Texas headquarters in Austin, Texas, on Nov. 19, 2013. Bush, the son of a governor and the nephew and grandson of two presidents, is running for Texas land commissioner.


Eric Gay/AP


George Prescott Bush.


Ring a bell?


It should, and if it doesn't, it soon will. George P. Bush, 37, is a great-grandson of a late U.S. senator from Connecticut; a grandson and nephew of former U.S. presidents; and the eldest son of ex-Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, who just may run for president himself in 2016.


On Tuesday, George P., referred to by some as the "Hispanic George Bush" because of his mother's Mexican heritage, will take his generation's first crack at the family business when he runs in a statewide Republican primary for Texas land commissioner.


He's expected to win easily against David Watts, a poorly funded Tea Party candidate, and will likely cruise by Democrat John Cook, the former mayor of El Paso, in November for the politically powerful seat. (Current Texas Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst is a former occupant of the office, which, among its duties, manages oil and gas income from state-owned land.)


Texas, after all, is where Bush family roots and political connections run deep, and where his uncle, George W., was governor, and his Massachusetts-born granddad, George H.W., made his oil money. Both former presidents retired to Texas.


George P.'s Hispanic heritage has long been touted as one of his most attractive political traits for a GOP desperate to make inroads in the nation's fastest-growing demographic. Texas in six years is expected to have a population that's majority Hispanic.


What remains a mystery, however, is just how the political newbie will fit into the narrative of one of the nation's most storied Republican family dynasties.


An 'Adaptable' Family


To attempt an answer, we turned to conservative Peter Schweizer, who wrote one of the definitive profiles of the Bush family, the 2004 book The Bushes: Portrait of a Dynasty. And to Bill Minutaglio, journalist, University of Texas professor and author of the 1999 book First Son: George W. Bush and the Bush Family Dynasty.


Schweizer says the political traditions of some American dynasties are easier to predict than others: You pretty much know what kind of a candidate you'll get if his or her last name is Kennedy, he says, but the Bush politicians are less predictable.


"They're very adaptable," he says, "very in tune with the political temperature."


"Prescott was a centrist. George H.W. was slightly right of center, and was never comfortable with the conservative movement that came with Goldwater, and George W. fits that type as well," Schweizer says.


He sees Jeb Bush as more actively embracing the conservative movement, and his son likely steering a similar course.


"George P. is not going to feel like he has to carry a torch in a personal way," Schweizer says. "But my sense is that he's probably going to run and govern as a pretty conservative candidate."


"It would not surprise me at all for George P. Bush to strike an alliance with the Tea Party, even if they criticize his uncle and grandfather," he says.


Many have traced the rise of Tea Party wing of the Republican Party to anger over the expansion of government and spending during George W. Bush's administration.


The Family Business


Minutaglio characterizes George P. as having "long been on a path to take his turn in what really is the family 'business' – the business of politics."


He's "charismatic, symbolic of the Bush's family wish to be seen as a diverse and all-inclusive American family," he says.


Given his knowledge of the Bushes, Minutaglio says he sees an extraordinary degree of calculation and planning put into their political operations.


"You can rest assured that great forces are being brought to bear to support George P.," he says, noting that the Bushes have "one of the most powerful political Rolodexes in American history."


"In other words, he is not running alone. He is running with the full support, muscle, of the inherited Bush dynasty," he says.




The family has joked – 41, 43, and 47. It's a way of getting the competitive juices going, and that's an important dynamic in this family.





George P. has touted himself as part of the "next generation of Texas leaders," and is co-founder of the Hispanic Republicans of Texas political action committee. He's conservative on social issues, including abortion, and counts among his endorsements those from the Texas Alliance for Life, as well as from realtors, oil and gas producers. and cattle feeders and ranchers.


He has highlighted his early support for the Texas Tea Party Sen. Ted Cruz, considered the de facto leader of the state party, and has tried to balance the upside/downside of the Bush family name.


But make no mistake, Schweizer and others say, being Bush is an incalculable advantage in Texas, where Republicans haven't lost a statewide race in two decades. The Bushes can draw on an enormous political machine, and George P. has raked in more than $3 million for his first political race.


Signs of how he will develop politically are there, if incipient. If the party continues its conservative turn, George P. is likely to be right there with it. A win on Tuesday, and in November could set him up for a run for governor, seen by Schweizer as a strong launching pad for perhaps yet another Bush White House run.


"The family has joked – 41, 43, and 47," he says, referring to the first two Bush presidents, and George P. as the potential 47th. "It's a way of getting the competitive juices going, and that's an important dynamic in this family."



Dingell Dynasty Could Continue In Michigan



Audio for this story from All Things Considered will be available at approximately 7:00 p.m. ET.





In Michigan, Debbie Dingell is announcing that she will run for Congress in the district represented by her husband since 1959. John Dingell recently announced his own retirement.



Behind The Curtain At The Clinton White House



Audio for this story from All Things Considered will be available at approximately 7:00 p.m. ET.





The Clinton Presidential Library is releasing thousands formerly secret documents that date back to the Clinton presidency. They offer close look at the operations of the Clinton White House.



Week In Politics: Ukraine, Ariz. Veto And Obama's Task Force



Audio for this story from All Things Considered will be available at approximately 7:00 p.m. ET.





Our regular political commentators, E.J. Dionne of The Washington Post and David Brooks of The New York Times, discuss Ukraine, the president's new task force and Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer's veto.



'Invisible' Same-Sex Couples Push For Civil Unions In Greece



Couples kiss during the Athens gay pride parade last June. Last month, activists organized a "kiss-in" during a church service run by a Greek Orthodox bishop who has threatened to excommunicate politicians supporting same-sex unions.i i


hide captionCouples kiss during the Athens gay pride parade last June. Last month, activists organized a "kiss-in" during a church service run by a Greek Orthodox bishop who has threatened to excommunicate politicians supporting same-sex unions.



Louisa Gouliamaki/AFP/Getty Images

Couples kiss during the Athens gay pride parade last June. Last month, activists organized a "kiss-in" during a church service run by a Greek Orthodox bishop who has threatened to excommunicate politicians supporting same-sex unions.



Couples kiss during the Athens gay pride parade last June. Last month, activists organized a "kiss-in" during a church service run by a Greek Orthodox bishop who has threatened to excommunicate politicians supporting same-sex unions.


Louisa Gouliamaki/AFP/Getty Images


It's Sunday afternoon, and six mothers are sitting in a bright living room, drinking milky coffee and talking about discrimination.


"We are invisible in Greece," says Stella Bellia, who is raising twin boys with her Italian partner, Grazia-Haris Scocozza. "So we have to help each other."


Bellia is the president of Rainbow Families, a coalition of about 70 same-sex couples raising children in Greece. She tells the mothers that the LGBT Center at the University of Louisville has raised funds for the publication of the first Greek-language children's book that portrays families with same-sex parents.



Stella Bellia (left) is the president of Rainbow Families Of Greece, a coalition of same-sex couples with children. She and her Italian partner, Grazia-Haris Scocozza, have twin boys.



hide captionStella Bellia (left) is the president of Rainbow Families Of Greece, a coalition of same-sex couples with children. She and her Italian partner, Grazia-Haris Scocozza, have twin boys.



Courtesy of Stella Bellia

"Our fellow Greeks are very critical when we choose to have children," Bellia says. "And legally, we don't even exist, so there's no image of our families anywhere."


Gay couples like Bellia and Scocozza cannot share custody of their children because they are not recognized as couples under Greek law.


Of the 19 states in the European Union that recognize some kind of civil partnership other than marriage, two reserve that right only for heterosexuals — Greece and Lithuania. So Gregory Vallianatos and seven other gay activists sued Greece in the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.


"Straight people have the possibility of a religious marriage or civil marriage, and of a civil union," Vallianatos says. "Three alternatives. We have none."


They won the case last November. Now they're trying to push the Greek parliament to comply with the ruling and open civil unions to same-sex couples. Greece currently holds the six-month, rotating European Union presidency, so activists want to use the spotlight to push for equality.


"Within this Greece of crisis and poverty, this civil law victory in Strasbourg is good news," says Vallianatos, a chatty former TV host who's running for mayor of Athens in elections this May. "I believe this will influence the environment."



Gregory Vallianatos, a gay activist and former TV host, is running for Athens mayor in May elections.



hide captionGregory Vallianatos, a gay activist and former TV host, is running for Athens mayor in May elections.



Joanna Kakissis/NPR

He likes to point out that ancient Greeks accepted homosexuality.


"If you see the vases, the poets, the plays, then you see that homosexuality was in bright light," he says. "And you see that people were calling each other names of love, and they were depicting and portraying it."


But modern Greece, he says, is shaped by the conservative Greek Orthodox Church and "we have still to prove to the church that we are decent individuals."


A Greek Orthodox Church spokesman told NPR that the church opposes homosexuality and same-sex unions, but won't weigh in publicly on the issue.


Only one rogue bishop, Seraphim of Piraeus, has threatened to excommunicate any politician who votes to legalize same-sex unions. The church spokesman says that won't happen.


Last month, some gay-rights activists tried to rattle the church by staging a "kiss-in" during an Epiphany service in Piraeus.


Savvas Georgiadis, a psychiatrist and campaigner against homophobia, says activists were also trying to rattle Greeks who are becoming intolerant because they believe the economic crisis is destroying national identity.



"In Greece a man must always be straight," says Petros Sapountzakis (right), a teacher who was attacked by ultranationalists after leaving a theater in 2012. He and his boyfriend, Alex Kantirov, have been together for five years.



hide caption"In Greece a man must always be straight," says Petros Sapountzakis (right), a teacher who was attacked by ultranationalists after leaving a theater in 2012. He and his boyfriend, Alex Kantirov, have been together for five years.



Joanna Kakissis/NPR

"We don't want someone who is 'different,' to be in our circles, in our neighborhoods," Georgiadis says.


"Different" like Petros Sapountzakis, a 42-year-old elementary school teacher and former seminary student.


"In Greece, a man must always be straight," he says.


Ultranationalist thugs assaulted Sapountzakis and a friend in late 2012 as they left a gay-themed theater performance. More recently, Anna Piliou, a 26-year-old transgender woman, was abused by fellow students at the night high school she was attending. One student doused her with gasoline and threatened to set her on fire.


"The economic crisis has unleashed the dogs of the far-right, so now there are attacks for the first time," Sapountzakis says.


He and his boyfriend of five years, a Ukrainian graphic artist named Alex Kantirov, say they're not afraid of street thugs — they just wish they could talk about their relationship with their mothers.



Rep. Keith Ellison Wonders Why 'People Care' About His Muslim Faith



Representative Keith Ellison became the first Muslim to be elected to Congress in 2006, and the first person of color elected to represent Minnesota in the national legislature. Along the way he's confronted questions about his faith, patriotism, and even some unpaid parking tickets that nearly derailed his first campaign. He talks about all that in his new book, My Country, 'Tis Of Thee: My Faith, My Family, Our Future.


Interview Highlights


On the controversy over swearing in with a Quran


It did not occur to me that it would be a problem, you know? I don't know what that reflects about me, but when I was asked the question, my primary concern was getting voters out to the polls, not what I was going to swear in on. I hadn't even assumed that I would be swearing in on anything, because the election had not come. And so, I said "well yeah sure, of course I'll swear in on the Quran." Because it occurs to me that if your elected official is one who would want to swear in on a holy book, you'd want them to swearing on a holy book they profess to, right? Because that's what makes the oath solemn.


On giving tearful testimony at the House of Representatives


It started out very calm, I was fine. But as I just started thinking about [Mohammad Salman Hamdani, who died during the 9/11 attacks], his mother, so many people I've known who've been yanked off airplanes, had their hjiabs pulled off their head, been stabbed, and had their mosques defaced, and been opposed by zoning commissions, I don't know. Maybe it was just all that that came together in my mind in that moment. I don't know what came over me. I remember when I was done feeling embarrassed and wanting to get out of there.



Should The NFL Police The N-Word?



Audio for this story from Tell Me More will be available at approximately 3:00 p.m. ET.





The National Football League is considering a 15-yard penalty for players using the N-word on the field. The Barbershop guys weigh in on that and other news of week.



Venezuela Protests Proof President Maduro Lacks Chavez Charisma



Audio for this story from Tell Me More will be available at approximately 3:00 p.m. ET.





Violent protests have filled the streets in Venezuela for the past two weeks. Tell Me More gets the latest from freelance journalist Andrew Rosati in Caracas.



Will President's Initiative Be A 'Game-Changer' For Young Men Of Color?



Audio for this story from Tell Me More will be available at approximately 3:00 p.m. ET.





"My Brother's Keeper" is a new White House initiative designed to help young men of color succeed. Law professor Paul Butler and youth advocate Malik Washington discuss the president's new plan.



US stocks push further into record territory


U.S. stocks are opening higher, pushing the market further into record territory.


The Standard & Poor's 500 index is on track to close up about 4 percent for February, retracing its losses from the month before.


A report on business activity in the Midwest came in better than economists were expecting.


The S&P 500 rose four points, or 0.3 percent, to 1,858 in early trading Friday. Nine of the 10 industry sectors in the index rose. The index closed at a record high the day before.


The Dow Jones industrial average rose 37 points, or 0.2 percent, to 16,308. The Nasdaq composite rose 13 points, or 0.3 percent, to 4,332.


Bond prices fell. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note increased to 2.69 percent from 2.64 percent late Thursday.



Fixes sought as ERs flooded with mental patients


A governor-appointed mental health advisory council asked state officials to find solutions for overflowing southern Nevada emergency rooms, after some Las Vegas-area hospitals started turning away ambulances because they were inundated with psychiatric patients.


The Behavioral Health and Wellness Council heard earlier this week that four hospitals had declared internal disasters Tuesday night, sending ambulances looking for space in other facilities, according to the Las Vegas Review-Journal (http://bit.ly/1lpi0A3).


"The need continues to outpace the available resources, especially for the underserved," said Brendan Bussman, a spokesman for Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center in Las Vegas, in a statement issued Thursday.


The region's emergency rooms are sometimes holding up to 200 mentally ill patients at a time, far more than the 120 they were regularly housing in 2004 when Clark County declared a state of emergency over the issue. The backlog means psychiatric patients are taking up beds that might otherwise be used by patients with other acute conditions.


It's not clear what exactly the state will do to fix the problem.


"It's not an easy answer," said state health and human services Director Mike Willden. "We are working every day,"


Some relief is expected when 21 additional beds become available at Rawson-Neal Psychiatric Hospital by April 1, Willden said.


Another option is to enlist help from private hospitals. Medicaid currently reimburses those facilities at a rate of about $460 per day for psychiatric patients, although the hospitals have sought about $1,400 per day.


Officials are negotiating on what might be an acceptable Medicaid reimbursement for those services, Willden said.


Other potential fixes include opening more triage centers that divert psychiatric patients away from the ER. One clinic already running in Las Vegas has 36 beds and fills up every day, Willden said, but building a new one would take at least six months and would require additional staff.


Last summer, the state had opened a walk-in clinic on the campus of Rawson-Neal where patients were either stabilized on-site or referred to inpatient care. But that facility closed in January, after the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services declared the clinic needed to be upgraded to full emergency room standards or the entire Rawson-Neal complex would lose its Medicare funding.


About 16 people per day were taking advantage of the walk-in clinic at the time it closed.



Octopuses threaten SW Florida stone crab harvests


Fisherman in southwest Florida say octopuses are threatening to decimate their stone crab harvests.


Octopuses are intelligent, voracious predators. They can easily prey on stone crabs caught in traps in the Gulf of Mexico.


"They're real thick offshore. Past 30 feet deep, we're catching a lot of them," commercial fisherman Shane Dooley tells the News-Press (http://newspr.es/1euEITM ). "Some traps have two or three in them. They eat the crabs as soon as they get in, and they go from trap to trap."


All of Island Crab Co. owner Jeff Haugland's traps are in 40 to 55 feet of water.


"It's like a desert out there," he said. "My boats are seeing plenty of octopus, and they're seeing no stone crab, almost less than none."


While octopuses are plentiful off Lee County, they're not causing problems in other parts of the state, said crab expert Ryan Gandy, a research scientist at the Florida Fish and Wildlife Research Institute in St. Petersburg.


Fishermen in the Florida Keys and the Ten Thousands Islands say they have seen some octopuses among their traps, but they're not reporting the losses experienced farther north.


Florida's stone crab season runs Oct. 15 through May 15.


From 2003 through 2012, commercial fishermen harvested an average of 2.68 million pounds of stone crab claws with an average dockside value of $23.09 million. Lee County's 10-year average was 136,666 pounds of claws.


"This season has been kind of mixed," Gandy said. "Right now, landings are two legal claws per trap. That's the low end for this time of year. Landings peak at the beginning of the year with four to five legal claws per trap, and then you have a steady decline to two at the end of the season. Every trip out is a grind when you're getting two claws or less."



Woman pleads guilty to embezzling from Blackfeet


The former director of a federally funded aid program on the Blackfeet Indian Reservation has pleaded guilty to embezzling almost $300,000 from the program to support her gambling addiction.


Sandra Marie Sanderville of Browning pleaded guilty Thursday to embezzlement and fraud charges during a hearing before U.S. District Judge Keith Strong in Great Falls. A sentencing date has not been set, the U.S. Attorney's Office said.


Sanderville, 58, was director of the tribe's Temporary Assistance to Needy Families program from 2006 to 2010, during which the program received $12 million in federal funding.


Sanderville admitted she used various schemes to make overpayments to families, who then provided her with a cash kickback. Her scheme involved 16 to 20 program beneficiaries, including some who were ineligible for payments, court records said.


Prosecutors said Sanderville overpaid some recipients by adding children or grandchildren to the payment calculations, some real and others fabricated. She also failed to remove people from accounts when she knew they no longer lived in the household, court records said.


When the tribe began investigating the missing money, Sanderville tried to delete or destroy the files related to the fraudulent scheme. A backup computer file allowed investigators to re-create those transactions.


Sanderville told investigators she was gambling hundreds of dollars a week.



Mattel cobbles together a deal for Mega Blocks


Looking to build on its toymaking success, Mattel said Friday that it will buy Mega Bloks owner Mega Brands for about $460 million.


The world's biggest toy company already owns brands that include Hot Wheels and Power Wheels. It said it will pay 17.75 Canadian dollars ($15.96) per share for Mega Brands. The companies said the price includes debt.


The announcement comes nearly a month after Mattel reported on a disappointing holiday season, saying in January that sales of key toys like Barbie and Fisher-Price preschool items dropped in its fourth quarter.


Mattel Inc. said that the acquisition will help it expand into two of the fastest-growing toy categories: construction building sets and arts and crafts. Mega Brands is widely known for its Mega Bloks construction sets, which include plastic blocks in an assortment of colors that can be snapped together to create various objects.


Aside from Mega Bloks, Mega Brands' arts and crafts brands include Rose Art and Board Dudes. Its existing licensed brands include Hello Kitty, Call of Duty and SpongeBob SquarePants.


Mega Brands estimates its sales totaled $405 million in 2013. The Canadian company's board unanimously approved the acquisition.


Mattel, which is based in El Segundo, Calif., said that it plans to fund the deal with available cash and new debt.


Mega Brands' board may end the Mattel agreement for an unsolicited superior proposal, but only under certain circumstances that were not specified. Mattel would have the right to match the superior bid. If the deal were to be ended, Mega Brands would have to pay a $12 million termination fee to Mattel.



Saving Your Parking Space with a Chair Before a Storm? Both Ethically and Legally Legit


For those of us living in big cities, snow days bring an array of old chairs, "borrowed" traffic cones, milk crates and trash cans placed in the street to save parking spaces.


You've probably thought to yourself, “What’s up with that?” Or at least, "Do I really have to respect this guy's cone of shame?"


On the one hand, if you are going to put an old lawn chair in a street to save a parking space, you have to be willing to enforce your claim. That means there is, at least, a subtle threat of vandalism. On the other hand, the street is a public space. It’s pretty sociopathic to key someone’s car for parking in a spot you don’t really own.


It turns out that someone much smarter than you has pondered this question. Her name is Susan Silbey, and she’s the head of anthropology at MIT. Silbey is a sociologist of law, which means she studies the explicit and unwritten rules that govern everyday life.


While researching a book, she came across the practice of using furniture to mark space after a snow storm. It’s a pretty good example of an unwritten rule, because nearly everybody recognizes the meaning of a chair in the street.



“All of the elements of property, as a law professor teaches it, are invoked in the practices and accounts of space savers,” Silbey says. “It’s a claim about labor, and a claim about occupancy. It’s saying ‘I’ve given notice that something is mine.”


The thing about using furniture to save parking spots was only a blurb in her book, but a picture of a chair in the street graced the cover. Friends began sending her pictures of the things people use to save space. Oddly enough, led to an online archive of pictures of things people use to save spaces.


“There are toilet seats, televisions, buckets, chairs -- it’s mostly chairs,” Silbey said. “The famous one is the bust of Elvis Presley.”


Silbey isn’t the only academic who has looked into the practice of calling “dibs” on a snowy parking spot.


New York University libertarian NYU law professor Richard Epstein meditates on the practice of saving spaces in “The Allocation of the Commons: Parking and Stopping on the Commons.”


His conclusion: “The conditions of scarcity (brought on by the snow) do result in a transformation of property rights in parking places,” Epstein writes.


In a 2007 essay published in the Journal of Comparative Law, Silbey notes that cities with lots and lots of snow -- like Buffalo -- tend not to engage in space saving.



In cities where space saving does occur, it is quietly condoned by police and elected officials.


“What the police take seriously are the disputes,” Silbey said. But, she says, officials occasionally try to stop space saving.


Police in Philadelphia have tried to subtly remind residents that space saving is illegal using the hashtag #nosavesies. (It’s actually a pretty funny campaign. Look it up.)


In 2004, officials in Boston ordered sanitation workers to remove items residents used as space markers. Residents responded by placing items in the street that trash men usually didn’t take -- like old refrigerators and toilets.


“It’s perfect citizen resistance,” Silbey said.



In the New Esquire Weekly: Oscars, Pizza, Drinking, War


This week in Esquire Weekly—our original tablet magazine for digital subscribers:


Stephen Marche: “Despite the fact that the Oscars have now existed for eighty-six years, many still confuse them for a prize given to the year's best films and actors and directors. Even intelligent people can't really stop themselves from believing this. They argue about which films deserve to win, as if ‘deserve’ had anything to do with it. The aesthetic criteria are pure cover, of course. The Oscars actually register which films the Hollywood elite think they ought to like. This is much more useful than a prize for merit. It provides a sense of the approved story lines of mass culture.”


Phil Klay, from his new short story collection Redeployment:


As I approached Timhead, I could see more and more around the wall of the building. Timhead had his rifle at the ready, and that’s where I kept mine. On the other side there was a woman in black, no veil, and maybe a thirteen- or fourteen-year-old kid lying on the ground and bleeding out.


“Holy shit,” I said. I saw an AK lying in the dust.


Timhead didn’t say anything.


“You got him,” I said.


Ross McCammon: “In his unhinged break-up letter in New York magazine this week, Alec Baldwin decried Shia LaBoeuf’s ‘jailhouse mentality,’ instantly transforming the 27-year-old actor into a sympathetic figure, after a couple of years of him seeming like an insufferable putz. But what Baldwin objected to is a survival tool. It’s the adoption of a blank face, and a cold, workmanlike attitude when we feel threatened, lest our weakness be used against us…”


John Mariani: “And this is why we are now in a pizza renaissance: In the wake of the pizza wars in New York, L.A., Boston, San Francisco, and other major cities, the wonderful fallout is that you can now get a good pizza just about anywhere in the U.S., as long as it’s not at a chain. The mystery of making a good pizza has been solved.”


A.J. Jacobs, on employees drinking at work: “Is he an air traffic controller? A tightrope walker? Bruce Jenner’s laryngeal surgeon? Then a liquid lunch is probably ill advised. On the other hand, there are plenty of jobs where it’s okay to swill three brews at lunch. There’s, let’s see…journalist covering the beverage trade for major magazines. Or copywriter at Sterling Cooper. Or mayor of Toronto.”


Chris Jones, on covering the aforementioned mayor): “After following Rob Ford and his story for the better part of two months, I can’t think of a single development that would shock me. I talked to the city hall beat reporters and asked them if there’s anything they wouldn’t believe about the mayor, and mostly they just looked at me blankly.”


PLUS : Charlie Pierce on a rare win for the good guys in the fight over the Keystone XL pipeline; how to fake your way through an Oscars conversation without seeing any of the movies; and more.


Subscribe now and get it all delivered to your iPad, this week and every week, plus the monthly edition of Esquire, and the Big Black Book, for just $20 a year.



Let’s Move! Child Care Reaches Over 12,000 Providers Committed to Instilling Healthy Habits for Life


First Lady Michelle Obama joins children for a Super Sprowtz show, a "Let's Move!" event at La Petite Academy child care center in Bowie, Md., Feb. 27, 2014.

First Lady Michelle Obama joins children for a Super Sprowtz show, a "Let's Move!" event at La Petite Academy child care center in Bowie, Md., Feb. 27, 2014. (Official White House Photo by Chuck Kennedy)




Ed. note. This is cross-posted from the Let's Move blog. See the original post here.


This week, First Lady Michelle Obama visited a local child care center to highlight the progress of Let’s Move! Child Care and recognize a new child care provider signing on to support the program. Since launching in 2011, over 12,000 providers have committed to fostering healthy environments and instilling healthy habits among our nation’s preschoolers that will last a lifetime. Through Let’s Move! Child Care, providers are increasing physical activity, limiting screen time, serving healthier food and beverages, and supporting breastfeeding mothers. More than 1 million children are being reached by early childhood education networks that have committed to Let’s Move! Child Care.


read more


Syria airstrike on Lebanon border kills child, teenager

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Iran's support for resistance nonnegotiable: official


BEIRUT: Iranian Parliamentary Speaker Alaeddine Boroujerdi said Friday his country's support for the resistance was nonnegotiable in the context of ongoing talks over Tehran’s nuclear activities with the West.


“The nuclear negotiations are purely over the nuclear issue and do not include any other item,” Boroujerdi told reporters after meeting Salam at the Grand Serail.


“We cannot trade our defense and embrace of the resistance for anything else and this is a solid political policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran,” he added, referring to Hezbollah.


Boroujerdi, who arrived in Beirut Thursday following a trip to Damascus, also said that he briefed Salam on the latest developments in talks between Iran and the P5 1.


"Every success achieved by the Islamic Republic of Iran on the international level reflects positively on strengthening security and stability in the region in general,” he said.


He described his meeting with Salam as “very good,” and handed the prime minister a congratulatory letter from the first deputy of the Iranian president on the formation of a new government.


Boroujerdi also said he expressed Tehran’s condemnations of the Israeli raid in the Bekaa earlier this week, emphasizing Iran's “solid stance in supporting sisterly Lebanon, its unity, sovereignty, security and independence, as well as our support for the resistance whether in Syria or Lebanon.”


"We also exchanged views on several issues concerning security developments in Lebanon, and we think such discussion contributes positively to strengthening security here, which is of interest to the Lebanese and the Iranians as well.”


Boroujerdi also said he asked Salam to have his government pay special attention to two cases: the 1982 abduction of Iranian diplomats on Lebanese soil and the disappearance of Imam Musa Sadr.



Today: The First-Ever White House Student Film Festival


The very best person to talk to about how modern technology is changing our classrooms isn't me, or even the President.


It's a student who is actually learning from those tools every day -- accessing school assignments online, watching online video lessons to learn a new concept, or even talking directly with other students around the world with new technology.


That's why, a few months ago, the White House challenged students all across the country to create short films answering a simple question:


Why is technology so important in the classroom -- and how will it change the educational experience for kids in the future?


The response was overwhelming. And today, the 16 official selections are going to be screened at the first-ever White House Student Film Festival.


You're going to want to tune in for this one. Watch the official selections, then tune in today at 2:30 p.m. ET.


read more


Israel warns Lebanon to curb Hezbollah reprisals


JERUSALEM: Israel warned Lebanon on Friday to prevent threatened Hezbollah retaliation for an alleged Israeli air strike on a site used by the guerrillas on the Syrian border.


Israel has neither confirmed nor denied carrying out Monday's strike, in keeping with its silence on at least three such attacks over the past year targeting suspected Hezbollah-bound convoys of advanced weapons from civil war-torn Syria.


In an unusually forthright public statement about the incident, Hezbollah said Wednesday it would "choose the time and place and the proper way to respond" against Israel, with which it fought a war in south Lebanon in 2006.


Israel has frequently promised to target Lebanon at large in any new conflict, noting that Hezbollah, an Iranian-backed group, had politicians in the Beirut government.


"It is self-evident that we see Lebanon as responsible for any attack on Israel from the territory of Lebanon," Israeli Strategic Affairs Minister Yuval Steinitz said on Friday.


"It is the duty of the Lebanese government to prevent any terrorist attack - whether a terrorist or missile attack, or any other kind - on the State of Israel," he told Israel Radio.


Israel is technically at war with Lebanon and Syria.


Israeli analysts have been mostly dismissive of Hezbollah's threat this week, arguing that its fighters were too busy helping Syrian President Bashar al-Assad battle a three-year-old rebellion to open up a new front with Israel.



Syrian jets fire sixth rocket into northeast Lebanon: source


HERMEL: Syrian jets fired a sixth rocket into northeastern town of Lebanon Friday, following a series of air raids in the area, Deputy Mayor of Arsal Ahmad al-Fliti told The Daily Star.


This was a breaking news item, click here for full story



Baabda Declaration a fundamental policy: Sleiman


BEIRUT: President Michel Sleiman insisted Friday that the new Cabinet's policy statement include the Baabda Declaration, which seeks to maintain Lebanon's neutrality regarding regional conflicts, especially the Syrian crisis.


“The Baabda Declaration has become an invariable principle of [Lebanon’s] National Charter, which, consequently, must top ministerial statements of [successive] governments,” Sleiman told a conference on land issues in Kaslik, north of Beirut.


"Everyone needs this Declaration and will demand that it be enforced.”


Sleiman hinted that “the land, the people and common values” should replace the controversial tripartite equation “The Army, the people and the resistance.”


"The land, the people and common values is the permanent tripartite," Sleiman maintained.


The Hezbollah-led March 8 coalition has insisted that the tripartite formula enshrining the resistance be adopted by this government as it has been by previous governments. The March 14 coalition and Sleiman want the policy statement to include the Baabda Declaration.


Sleiman also said that political and military decisions are the exclusive domain of Constitutional institutions.


The president called for a solution to return the nearly 1 million Syrian refugees home “because they pose a substantial threat to the land, the wealth and the demographic balance, as well as to national integration and resources.”



Lebanon judge indicts Sheikh Assir, requests death penalty


BEIRUT: Military Investigative Judge Riad Abu Ghayda issued indictments Friday against 57 individuals, including Salafist Sheikh Ahmad Assir and former pop singer Fadl Shaker. He requested the death penalty for all 57.


Abu Ghayda charged the suspects with the attempted murder of dozens of military personnel, including officers, and civilians, as well as with inflicting damage to private and public property during the Abra clashes east of Sidon in July 2013.


At least 18 soldiers and 28 gunmen were killed in gunbattles between Assir’s fighters and the Army.


Assir and his followers were also charged with provoking the killing of Army officers and with stirring sectarian strife.


Abu Ghayda referred the case and the detainees to the military tribunal.



EU ministers discuss trade deal with Ukraine


Ministers from the European Union's Foreign Affairs Council are holding an informal meeting in Athens that is due to focus on a trade agreement being negotiated between the EU and United States, but is also likely to address the Ukrainian crisis.


Friday morning's discussions focused on the deal known as the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, which seeks to remove trade barriers between the 28-nation bloc and the U.S. Negotiations began in July.


The ministers were also expected to discuss recent developments in Ukraine and the free trade agreement the 28-nation bloc has with the country, the Greek EU presidency said.


Greece currently holds the bloc's rotating six-month presidency, during which it is hosting a series of informal ministers' meetings in Athens.



Jackson's new 1 percent sales tax kicks in Sat.


Jackson's additional 1 percent local sales tax kicks in Saturday, but with a list of exemptions designed to be easy on the pocketbooks of low-income residents.


Food and medications are among items excluded from the additional tax


The Clarion-Ledger reports (http://on.thec-l.com/1jF0Jjf ) some 90 percent of city voters approved a referendum last month creating a one-cent sales tax on certain purchases that is projected to generate $12 million to $15 million annually toward a $2 billion citywide upgrade of Jackson's infrastructure.


Marlana Walters, owner of The Everyday Gourmet, is hopeful the infrastructure improvements will attract shoppers and new businesses to the city.



Schumer: 'Broken' Immigration System Should Be Tackled In 2014



Audio for this story from Morning Edition will be available at approximately 9:00 a.m. ET.





Democratic Senator Chuck Schumer of New York talks to David Greene about his ongoing efforts to get immigration overhaul passed this year. Schumer says don't kick the can down the road on this issue.



CBO Assesses Affordable Care Act's Economic Effects



Audio for this story from Morning Edition will be available at approximately 9:00 a.m. ET.





The Congressional Budget Office predicts the Affordable Care Act will create incentives for millions of Americans to cut back on their work hours, or even retire early.



Married man becomes Maronite Catholic priest in U.S.


ST. LOUIS: The Maronite Catholic Church in the United States has ordained a married priest for the first time in nearly a century, after Pope Francis gave his permission.


A ceremony at the ornate St. Raymond's Maronite Cathedral in St. Louis ordained Deacon Wissam Akiki on Thursday night.


Maronites are among more than a dozen Eastern Catholic church groups in the United States. Eastern Catholics accept the authority of the pope, but have many of their own rituals and liturgy.


Eastern Catholic churches in the Middle East and Europe ordain married men. However, the Vatican banned the practice in America in the 1920s after Latin-rite bishops complained it was confusing for parishioners. But Pope John Paul II called for greater acceptance of Eastern Catholic traditions. And over the years, popes have made exceptions on a case-by-case basis for married men to become Eastern Catholic priests in the U.S.


"Almost half of our priests in Lebanon are married, so it's not an unusual event in the life of the Maronite Church, though in the United States it is," Deacon Louis Peters, chancellor at St. Raymond's, said Thursday.


Peters said the pope's action does not lift the ban on married priests in the U.S. It is simply an exception.


Whether the decision would open the door for more married priests wasn't clear. Experts cautioned against reading too much into it.


"This is certainly not an automatic indication that the mandate of celibacy within Roman rite will be overturned," said Randy Rosenberg, a theological studies professor at Saint Louis University.


Akiki, 41, completed seminary studies at Holy Spirit University in Lebanon, Our Lady of Lebanon Maronite Seminary in Washington, D.C., and the Aquinas Institute of Theology in St. Louis. He has been a deacon at St. Raymond's since 2009 and worked as the assistant to the bishop. He and his wife, Manal Kassab, have one daughter, Perla, 8.


Peters said that in the most recent Maronite Patriarchal Synod, the church reaffirmed its position in support of allowing married priests, a tradition that, worldwide, dates back centuries.


Peters said having married priests "does not in any way detract from the value that the church finds in the vocation to celibacy. The celibate priesthood continues to be highly esteemed."



Confessions reveal suicide attack planned against Berri: reports


BEIRUT: The Al-Qaeda affiliated Abdullah Azzam Brigades was planning a suicide attack targeting Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, according to reports published Friday in local dailies As-Safir and Al-Akhbar.


According to the reports, Mahmoud Abu Aalfa, a member of the Brigades who is currently in custody, told interrogators that he had been assigned with carrying out the attack.


As-Safir quoted a senior Lebanese official as saying that Abu Aalfa claimed that a number of individuals had been tasked with monitoring all the entrances to Berri’s headquarters in the Beirut neighborhood of Ain al-Tineh, as well as certain places frequented by the Speaker.


Al-Akhbar reported that the plan was to attack Berri’s headquarters with multiple car bombs due to the strict security measures around his command center.


It said Abu Aalfa – who was detained in the wake of the Feb. 19 twin suicide bomb attack against the Iranian Cultural Center in Beirut – worked for Sirajeddine Zreiqat, a commander in the Brigades.


The report said interrogators were stunned when the double bombings took place just as Abu Aalfa was making his confessions.


Abu Aalfa also revealed that other individuals, including a relative identified by the report as "Hasan," were assigned to specific missions, according to Al-Akhbar. All are in custody, the report added.


Al-Akhbar said Zreiqat has also instructed both Abu Aalfa and Hasan, who were apprehended in the Beirut area of Tariq al-Jadideh, to scan the area around former Cabinet Minister Wiam Wahhab’s house, which is located near the Iranian Cultural Center.


The Abdullah Azzam Brigades claimed responsibility for the double car bombing that killed at least 11 people and wounded more than 100 others.


Lebanon has been hit by a wave of attacks linked to the Syrian crisis.


The reports said Berri and Wahhab had been advised to use caution in light of the confessions.